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C/C++ Interactive Reference Guide
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C-C++ Interactive Reference Guide.iso
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csource5
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334_01
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gnuplot.x11
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1991-02-06
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* gnuplot_x11 - X11 outboard terminal driver for gnuplot 2
*
* Requires installation of companion inboard x11 driver in gnuplot/term.c
*
* Acknowledgements:
* Chris Peterson (MIT) - original Xlib gnuplot support (and Xaw examples)
* Dana Chee (Bellcore) - mods to original support for gnuplot 2.0
* Arthur Smith (Cornell) - graphical-label-widget idea (xplot)
* Hendri Hondorp (University of Twente, The Netherlands) - Motif xgnuplot
*
* This code is provided as is and with no warranties of any kind.
*
* Ed Kubaitis - Computing Services Office - University of Illinois, Urbana
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <X11/Intrinsic.h>
#include <X11/StringDefs.h>
#include <Label.h> /* use -Idir for location on your system */
#ifdef MOTIF
#include <Xm.h> /* use -Idir for location on your system */
#define LabelWC xmLabelWidgetClass
#define LabelBPM XmNbackgroundPixmap
#else
#define LabelWC labelWidgetClass
#define LabelBPM XtNbitmap
#endif
#define Color (D>1)
#define Ncolors 11
unsigned long colors[Ncolors];
char color_keys[Ncolors][30] = { "text", "border", "axis",
"line1", "line2", "line3", "line4", "line5", "line6", "line7", "line8" };
char color_values[Ncolors][30] = { "black", "black", "black",
"red", "green", "blue", "magenta", "cyan", "sienna", "orange", "coral" };
char dashes[10][5] = { {0}, {1,6,0},
{0}, {4,2,0}, {1,3,0}, {4,4,0}, {1,5,0}, {4,4,4,1,0}, {4,2,0}, {1,3,0}
};
Widget w_top, w_label; Window win; Display *dpy;
Pixmap pixmap; GC gc = (GC)NULL;
Dimension W = 640 , H = 450; int D;
Arg args[5];
static void gnuplot(), resize();
int cx=0, cy=0, vchar, nc = 0;
double xscale, yscale;
#define X(x) (Dimension) (x * xscale)
#define Y(y) (Dimension) ((4095-y) * yscale)
enum JUSTIFY { LEFT, CENTRE, RIGHT } jmode;
#define Nbuf 1024
char buf[Nbuf];
String *commands = NULL;
typedef struct { /* See "X Toolkit Intrinsics Programming Manual" */
XFontStruct *font; /* Nye and O'Reilly, O'Reilly & Associates, pp. 80-85 */
unsigned long fg;
unsigned long bg;
} RValues, *RVptr;
RValues rv;
XtResource resources[] = {
{ XtNfont, XtCFont, XtRFontStruct, sizeof(XFontStruct *),
XtOffset(RVptr, font), XtRString, "fixed" },
{ XtNforeground, XtCForeground, XtRPixel, sizeof(Pixel),
XtOffset(RVptr, fg), XtRString, XtDefaultForeground },
{ XtNbackground, XtCBackground, XtRPixel, sizeof(Pixel),
XtOffset(RVptr, bg), XtRString, XtDefaultBackground },
};
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* main program - fire up application and callbacks
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
main(argc, argv) int argc; char *argv[]; {
signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
/* initialize application */
w_top = XtInitialize("gnuplot", "Gnuplot", NULL, 0, &argc, argv);
XtSetArg(args[0], XtNwidth, W);
XtSetArg(args[1], XtNheight, H);
w_label = XtCreateManagedWidget ("", LabelWC, w_top, args, (Cardinal)2);
XtRealizeWidget(w_top);
/* extract needed information */
dpy = XtDisplay(w_top); win = XtWindow(w_label);
D = DisplayPlanes(dpy,DefaultScreen(dpy));
if (Color) {
char option[20], *value;
XColor used, exact; int n;
for(n=0; n<Ncolors; n++) {
strcpy(option, color_keys[n]);
strcat(option, "Color");
value = XGetDefault(dpy, "gnuplot", option);
if (!value) { value = color_values[n]; }
if (XAllocNamedColor(dpy, DefaultColormap(dpy,0), value, &used,&exact))
colors[n] = used.pixel;
else {
fprintf(stderr, "gnuplot: cannot allocate %s:%s\n", option, value);
fprintf(stderr, "gnuplot: assuming %s:black\n", option);
colors[n] = BlackPixel(dpy,0);
}
}
}
XtSetArg(args[0], XtNwidth, &W);
XtSetArg(args[1], XtNheight,&H);
XtGetValues(w_label, args, (Cardinal)2);
XtGetApplicationResources(w_top, &rv, resources, XtNumber(resources),NULL,0);
vchar = (rv.font->ascent + rv.font->descent);
/* add callbacks on input-from-gnuplot-on-stdin & window-resized */
XtAddInput(0, XtInputReadMask, gnuplot, NULL);
XtAddEventHandler(w_label, StructureNotifyMask, FALSE, resize, NULL);
XtMainLoop();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* display - display accumulated commands from inboard driver
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
display() {
int n, x, y, sw, sl, lt, width, type;
char *buf, *str;
/* set scaling factor between internal driver & window geometry */
xscale = (double)W / 4096.; yscale = (double)H / 4096.;
/* create new pixmap & GC */
if (gc) { XFreeGC(dpy, gc); XFreePixmap(dpy, pixmap); }
pixmap = XCreatePixmap(dpy, RootWindow(dpy,DefaultScreen(dpy)), W, H, D);
gc = XCreateGC(dpy, pixmap, 0, NULL);
XSetFont(dpy, gc, rv.font->fid);
/* erase pixmap */
#ifndef MOTIF
if (Color) { /* Athena needs different erase for color and mono */
#endif
XSetForeground(dpy, gc, rv.bg);
XFillRectangle(dpy, pixmap, gc, 0, 0, W, H);
XSetForeground(dpy, gc, rv.fg);
XSetBackground(dpy, gc, rv.bg);
#ifndef MOTIF
}
else {
XSetFunction(dpy, gc, GXxor);
XCopyArea(dpy, pixmap, pixmap, gc, 0, 0, W, H, 0, 0);
XSetFunction(dpy, gc, GXcopyInverted);
}
#endif
/* connect new pixmap to label widget */
XtSetArg(args[0], LabelBPM, pixmap);
XtSetValues(w_label, args, (Cardinal)1);
/* loop over accumulated commands from inboard driver */
for (n=0; n<nc; n++) {
buf = commands[n];
/* X11_vector(x,y) - draw vector */
if (*buf == 'V') {
sscanf(buf, "V%4d%4d", &x, &y);
XDrawLine(dpy, pixmap, gc, X(cx), Y(cy), X(x), Y(y));
cx = x; cy = y;
}
/* X11_move(x,y) - move */
else if (*buf == 'M')
sscanf(buf, "M%4d%4d", &cx, &cy);
/* X11_put_text(x,y,str) - draw text */
else if (*buf == 'T') {
sscanf(buf, "T%4d%4d", &x, &y);
str = buf + 9; sl = strlen(str) - 1;
sw = XTextWidth(rv.font, str, sl);
switch(jmode) {
case LEFT: sw = 0; break;
case CENTRE: sw = -sw/2; break;
case RIGHT: sw = -sw; break;
}
if (!Color)
XDrawString(dpy, pixmap, gc, X(x)+sw, Y(y)+vchar/3, str, sl);
else {
XSetForeground(dpy, gc, colors[0]);
XDrawString(dpy, pixmap, gc, X(x)+sw, Y(y)+vchar/3, str, sl);
XSetForeground(dpy, gc, colors[lt+1]);
}
}
/* X11_justify_text(mode) - set text justification mode */
else if (*buf == 'J')
sscanf(buf, "J%4d", &jmode);
/* X11_linetype(type) - set line type */
else if (*buf == 'L') {
sscanf(buf, "L%4d", <);
lt = (lt+2)%10;
width = (lt == 0) ? 2 : 0;
if (Color) {
if (lt != 1)
type = LineSolid;
else {
type = LineOnOffDash;
XSetDashes(dpy, gc, 0, dashes[lt], strlen(dashes[lt]));
}
XSetForeground(dpy, gc, colors[lt+1]);
}
else {
type = (lt == 0 || lt == 2) ? LineSolid : LineOnOffDash;
if (dashes[lt][0])
XSetDashes(dpy, gc, 0, dashes[lt], strlen(dashes[lt]));
}
XSetLineAttributes( dpy,gc, width, type, CapButt, JoinBevel);
}
}
/* trigger expose events to display pixmap */
XClearArea(dpy, win, 0, 0, 0, 0, True);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* gnuplot - Xt callback on input from gnuplot inboard X11 driver
* resize - Xt callback when window resized
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void
gnuplot(cd, s, id) char *cd; int *s; XtInputId *id; {
while (fgets(buf, Nbuf, stdin)) {
if (*buf == 'G') { /* enter graphics mode */
if (commands) {
int n; for (n=0; n<nc; n++) XtFree(commands[n]);
XtFree(commands);
}
commands = NULL; nc = 0;
}
else if (*buf == 'E') { display(); break; } /* leave graphics mode */
else if (*buf == 'R') { exit(0); } /* leave X11/x11 mode */
else {
commands = (String *)XtRealloc(commands, (nc+1) * sizeof(String));
commands[nc++] = XtNewString(buf);
}
}
if (feof(stdin) || ferror(stdin)) exit(0);
}
static void
resize(w, cd, e) Widget w; char *cd; XConfigureEvent *e; {
if (e->type != ConfigureNotify) return;
W = e->width; H = e->height;
display();
}